Jerusalem Artichoke Latin Name

Return to Root Vegetables page. Contrary to the name a Jerusalem artichoke is not a true artichoke though both are in the aster family.

Medicinal Herbs Jerusalem Artichoke Helianthus Tuberosus

Jerusalem artichoke plant carries the Latin name Helianthus tuberosus.

Jerusalem artichoke latin name. Heres a list of translations. American Indians and they are today often grown in temperate areas for their edible tubers. Helianthus tuberosus and Helianthus annuus sunflower were theonly crops that were already domesticated during prehistoric times in what is now the USA.

Also called sunroots earth apples and sunchokes Jerusalem artichokes are neither artichokes or from Jerusalem. The mysterious origin of their name is almost as perplexing as the way their popularity in the culinary world has convinced traditional farms like ours to rethink the way we feel about the Jerusalem artichoke. The Jerusalem artichoke Helianthus tuberosus L is an erect rhizomatous perennial herb up to 3-4 m high.

Also marketed as sunchokes these little tubers look a lot like ginger root. Helpful Items for This Post This post contains affiliate links. A Roman Catholic cardinal who was cultivating the plant decided to call it Girasole Articocco.

Compositae Medicinal use of Jerusalem Artichoke. Jerusalem artichokes Helianthus tuberosus Also known as sunchoke the Jerusalem artichoke Helianthus tuberosus is native to eastern United States and Mexico and belongs to large Compositae family that includes lettuces globe artichokes and sunflowers. Jerusalem Artichoke Latin name.

Other Common Names Include. Sunflower Helianthus annuus globe artichoke. Though perennial it is mainly grown as an annual.

Helianthus Tuberosus is the Jerusalem Artichokes Latin name but besides sunchoke it is also called sunroot and earth apple. Actually this plantalso called a sunchoke earth apple and sunrootis the part of the garden sunflower not to be confused with the large sunflowers that produce the seeds people snack on called a rhizome which is found underground and stores the flowers. The flowers look like small yellow sunflowers.

What Are Jerusalem Artichokes. The Jerusalem artichoke is nowwidely cultivated in temperate areas of both hemispheres between 40 and 55 latitude. Girasole is Latin for sunflower which these plants do resemble and share a heritage with.

Reported to be aperient aphrodisiac cholagogue diuretic spermatogenetic stomachic and tonic Jerusalem artichoke is a folk remedy. Jerusalem More Latin words for Jerusalem. History of Jerusalem Artichokes Jerusalem artichokes are not actually artichokes and do not come from Jerusalem.

Our nation is referred to as wild potatoes and around the world known as Jerusalem artichoke. Jerusalem artichoke is 1 to 3 m tall with fibrous roots and cigar-shaped tubers. Availability Selection and Storage.

Jerusalem artichoke is actually falling into one kind of sunflower. The Jerusalem artichoke produces knobbly white-fleshed or less commonly red-fleshed tubers that can be eaten either raw or cooked. Jerusalem artichokes were cultivated as a food plant by the N.

Like what youd get if a potato and an artichoke heart had a mild-tasting baby. WHAT DOES IT LOOK LIKE. Jerusalem artichoke botanically named Helianthus tuberosus is the tuber of a variety of perennial flowers in the aster family.

It does not well in tropical areasespecially in the humid lowlands FNA 2006. The artichoke part of the name comes from how the tubers taste when baked. The leaves are opposite though the upper ones may be alternate.

The Jerusalem artichoke originated from North America. A Roman Catholic cardinal dubbed this bountiful plant Girasole Articocco way back in 1617. The most widely accepted theory about the moniker of this plant is that its Latin name was simply mispronounced when its cultivation spread amongst common folks during the 1600s.

Jerusalem artichoke is reported to tolerate an annual precipitation of 31 to 282cm an average annual temperature of 63 to 266C and a pH in the range of 45 to 82269. The stem is very thick and firm with rough hairs. The edible part of a plants roots and looks very reminiscent of ginger and its flowers look like a sunflower.

Sunchokes Information And Facts