Bitter Gourd Yield Per Plant
The fruits have an average weight of 35 gm and are light green in color. Off print Download the full paper.
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Similar results of higher fruit length fruit girth fruit weight number of fruitsplant and yield per hectare was reported by Devaranavadgi et al 2011 in bitter gourd drip irrigated at 100 Ep during rabi and.
Bitter gourd yield per plant. The variety is suitable for sowing during rainy or spring season. DBGy-201 DVBTG-5-5 per vine showed significantly higher SCA effects for yield contributing characters which culminated into higher total yield except days to first female flower appearance and days to first picking. Young bitter gourd plants are sometimes susceptible to cutworms.
So it is a good idea to wrap the base of the plant with aluminium foil when bitter gourd plants are young. It is also known as karela bitter cucumber bitter gourd bitter squash African cucumber alligator pear balsam pear. The degree of bitterness varies as per the maturity of the fruit.
Momordica charantia Native to Southeast Asia is a common vegetable in many countries. Bitter gourd is a member of the Cucurbita family and like all other members of the family it has both male and female flowers. These might be due to the organic nutrient favor increase in yield per plant because of.
It is suggested that harvest early in the morning or in the evening time. Bitter gourd seed rate is 2 to 24 kg per acre. In bitter gourd farming an.
According to the results of analysis of variance Table-1 the effect of sowing date treatment on yield of dried fruit of bitter gourd plant was significant at p 001. The plant has small vines. Bitter melon Scientif name.
Successfully Pollinated Bitter Gourd. It is claimed theoretically that bitter gourd average production is 8-10 tones per acre. Detailed information on how to grow bitter melon in containers at home is given including planting guide plant care and disease and pests problems.
Medium-black soils rich in organic matter. Bitter gourd plant has both male and female flowers. The farmer can get yield up to 4 ton per acre.
The range of yield per plant in F 23 population was 66537 g to 244609 g with a mean value of 1339 g and with a total of 8615 of transgressive segregants. The three top performing hybrids for total yield P 1 P 6. This will create a physical barrier between the plant and cutworms.
Fruit yield per plant showed the highest positive direct effect 088 with branches per plant. The maximum fruit yield per plant 309 kg was recorded under treatment T 8 Vermicompost 5 tha Azatobacter 3 literha PSB 3 literha KSB 3 literha which was at par with T 7 and T 5. Alluvial soil is fine to make bitter gourds in the river beds.
Bitter gourd is a climber plant and hence you want to have trellis arrangement for it to grow. DBGy-201 Pusa Do Mausami and P 1 P 7. The Proper Soil Bitter gourd yield per acre on well-drained sandy to sandy loam bitter gourd can be grown.
Yield in Bitter Gourd Farming- In most of the crops yield depends on the cultivar variety soil type climatic conditions and farm management practices. It is the male one that blooms first followed by the female ones. Fruitsplant 2447 number of harvests 1089 and Marketable yield 2273tha.
Secondly the maximum variability found for branches per vine fruit length fruit weight and fruit yield per plant. The results of means comparison Figure-6 showed that plants from the sowing date of May 22 had the highest yield of dried fruit 5976 kgha-1 while the treatments of sowing September 23 33047 kgha-1 and January 21 had the minimum. DBGy-201 Priya P 1 P 2.
The harvesting of bitter gourd started after two months of the plantation. It gives an average yield of 50 qtlacre. Fruit yield per plant 175kg per plant average fruit weight 17009gm number of fruits per plant 966 and male and female ratio of bitter gourd responded significantly to the foliar application of Iron Boron and Zinc.
Firstly genotypes G19 G9 G12 and G4 could be included in the furthest study in view of fruit yield for releasing as bitter gourd verities. Though the plant and fruits are quite light in weight and hence can. Bitter gourd is popularly known is a vegetable that is an excellent source of Vitamin C and Vitamin K.
Harvesting can be done for every 3 to 4 days from the first day of harvesting. The harvested bitter gourd can be stored for 2 to 3 days in cool conditions. Yielding starts from 55 to 60 days after sowing and it continues for up to 75 to 80 days.
An optimum number of pHs between 60 and 70.
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